{"id":3739,"date":"2019-08-30T11:41:31","date_gmt":"2019-08-30T17:41:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/?p=3739"},"modified":"2020-04-03T14:03:51","modified_gmt":"2020-04-03T20:03:51","slug":"science-shows-that-harm-reduction-works","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/2019\/08\/30\/science-shows-that-harm-reduction-works\/","title":{"rendered":"Science shows that harm reduction works"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Harm reduction works. It saves lives, and it helps people overcome their addictions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<p>As I\u2019ve engaged with people who opposed harm reduction efforts, I\u2019ve noticed that the opposition is usually based on ideologies or, at best, cherry-picked data.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For example, people claim that until the local supervised consumption site opened, they never saw discarded needles, despite the fact that <a href=\"https:\/\/lethbridgearches.com\/\">Arches<\/a> has been distributing needles for decades. Since the SCS opened, they\u2019ve seen discarded needles. They use this experience to extrapolate that needles are on the rise and that the SCS is the cause. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>(This is an example of the <a href=\"https:\/\/rationalwiki.org\/wiki\/Frequency_illusion\">frequency illusion<\/a>, a type of cognitive bias, but that\u2019s kind of beside the point.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Anyhow, someone recently asked on Facebook for readings people could use to learn about supervised consumption sites. Since I\u2019ve been sharing a bunch of such resources on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/kimsiever\/\">my Facebook page<\/a>, I thought I\u2019d compile a list of them here.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you know of others, let us know in the comments.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Enjoy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"http:\/\/s3.documentcloud.org\/documents\/6355216\/A-Community-Based-Report-on-Albertas-Scs.pdf\">A Community Based Report on Alberta\u2019s Supervised Consumption Service Effectiveness<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/crismprairies.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/GSS_90dayJuly20.pdf\">Community Impact of the Streetworks Supervised Consumption Service at George Spady Society<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"http:\/\/samraj.ca\/columns\/2019\/8\/23\/supervised-consumption-sites\">Supervised Consumption Sites<\/a> by Kris Samraj<\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/substanceabusepolicy.biomedcentral.com\/articles\/10.1186\/1747-597X-1-13\">Impact of a medically supervised safer injecting facility on drug dealing and other drug-related crime<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.zora.uzh.ch\/id\/eprint\/114498\/1\/Strang,%20Groshkova%20et%20al.%202015%20-%20Heroin%20on%20trial.pdf?fbclid=IwAR0pzHbUWGnf_-DRortfH_311vnmonwPWW7Ekx0lHKccEqCO-vnTj1to7NA\">Heroin on trial: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised trials of diamorphine-prescribing as treatment for refractory heroin addiction<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/25456324?fbclid=IwAR2WwhiW2bFh6-HG4ZYjCpIp8hnnG641jn4J5A0wtZfrT5aGlvzIwQ-nmT4\">Supervised injection services: what has been demonstrated? A systematic literature review<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.journalofsubstanceabusetreatment.com\/article\/S0740-5472(00)00104-5\/abstract?fbclid=IwAR0ankjx8nI6_7ntK83KHUf1zTF5UtR4CURheULhY5iJvnDNHYQaudMQ1vw\">Reduced injection frequency and increased entry and retention in drug treatment associated with needle-exchange participation in Seattle drug injectors<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK232352\/?fbclid=IwAR2SEH_6Jjy2JDAJ73_CyX_GasJLFqU1j_ImmLNiOOtw9tsl5ZoJV02YbWU\">Preventing HIV Transmission: The Role of Sterile Needles and Bleach<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Harm reduction works. It saves lives, and it helps people overcome their addictions.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3740,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[30,69],"tags":[83,79],"class_list":["post-3739","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politics","category-scs","tag-drug-crisis","tag-scs"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/08\/syringe-3908153_1920.jpg?fit=1920%2C1280&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p4NkW7-Yj","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":3777,"url":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/2019\/09\/17\/my-email-to-the-scs-review-committee\/","url_meta":{"origin":3739,"position":0},"title":"My email to the SCS Review Committee","author":"Kim Siever","date":"17 September 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"The Alberta government established a Supervised Consumption Services Review Committee to evaluate the social and economic impacts of current and proposed supervised consumption sites. This committee is touring the province, and receiving in-person feedback from public engagement sessions. They held two in Lethbridge, and although I attended one, I didn\u2019t\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Politics&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Politics","link":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/category\/politics\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/09\/Screen-Shot-2019-09-17-at-05.12.28.png?fit=1200%2C845&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/09\/Screen-Shot-2019-09-17-at-05.12.28.png?fit=1200%2C845&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/09\/Screen-Shot-2019-09-17-at-05.12.28.png?fit=1200%2C845&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/09\/Screen-Shot-2019-09-17-at-05.12.28.png?fit=1200%2C845&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/09\/Screen-Shot-2019-09-17-at-05.12.28.png?fit=1200%2C845&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":4174,"url":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/2020\/02\/20\/my-response-scs-a-house-of-horrors\/","url_meta":{"origin":3739,"position":1},"title":"My response: \u201cSCS a \u2018house of horrors\u2019\u201d","author":"Kim Siever","date":"20 February 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"People opposed to the supervised consumption site choose to perpetuate myths and falsehoods because their feelings are more important to them than the facts are.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;SCS&quot;","block_context":{"text":"SCS","link":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/category\/politics\/scs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/02\/31934272326_22d0983514_k.jpg?fit=1200%2C845&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/02\/31934272326_22d0983514_k.jpg?fit=1200%2C845&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/02\/31934272326_22d0983514_k.jpg?fit=1200%2C845&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/02\/31934272326_22d0983514_k.jpg?fit=1200%2C845&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/02\/31934272326_22d0983514_k.jpg?fit=1200%2C845&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":4186,"url":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/2020\/02\/21\/my-response-closing-scs-is-key-to-a-healthier-community\/","url_meta":{"origin":3739,"position":2},"title":"My response: \u201cClosing SCS is key to a healthier community\u201d","author":"Kim Siever","date":"21 February 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Closing the SCS will worsen the situation. And then people will finally realize how much of a difference the SCS is actually making.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;SCS&quot;","block_context":{"text":"SCS","link":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/category\/politics\/scs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/02\/prison-553836_1920-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/02\/prison-553836_1920-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/02\/prison-553836_1920-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/02\/prison-553836_1920-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/02\/prison-553836_1920-1.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":4250,"url":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/2020\/03\/11\/my-response-to-the-scs-review\/","url_meta":{"origin":3739,"position":3},"title":"My response to the SCS review","author":"Kim Siever","date":"11 March 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"In March 2020, the Supervised Consumption Sites Review Committee released the results of their review. This is my response to that review.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;News&quot;","block_context":{"text":"News","link":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/category\/news\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/01\/viaduct-4736476_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C798&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/01\/viaduct-4736476_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C798&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/01\/viaduct-4736476_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C798&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/01\/viaduct-4736476_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C798&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/01\/viaduct-4736476_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C798&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":4172,"url":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/2020\/02\/19\/my-response-numbers-show-scs-is-creating-more-issues\/","url_meta":{"origin":3739,"position":4},"title":"My response: \u201cNumbers show SCS is creating more issues\u201d","author":"Kim Siever","date":"19 February 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"The Lethbridge Herald is on a roll this month with all the roasts and letters they\u2019re publishing from people opposed to the local supervised consumption site. I already addressed this week\u2019s roasts, but I thought I\u2019d take a stab at some of the letters.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;SCS&quot;","block_context":{"text":"SCS","link":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/category\/politics\/scs\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/08\/syringe-3908153_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/08\/syringe-3908153_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/08\/syringe-3908153_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/08\/syringe-3908153_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/08\/syringe-3908153_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":3680,"url":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/2019\/08\/06\/debunked-8-myths-about-the-lethbridge-supervised-consumption-site\/","url_meta":{"origin":3739,"position":5},"title":"Debunked: 9 myths about the Lethbridge supervised consumption site","author":"Kim Siever","date":"6 August 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"Here are the 9 myths people often use when opposing the supervised consumption site and why exactly they\u2019re just myths.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Lethbridge&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Lethbridge","link":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/category\/lethbridge\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/08\/syringe-1241241_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/08\/syringe-1241241_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/08\/syringe-1241241_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/08\/syringe-1241241_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/08\/syringe-1241241_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C900&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3739","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3739"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3739\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3741,"href":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3739\/revisions\/3741"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3740"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3739"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3739"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3739"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}