{"id":4072,"date":"2020-01-08T04:13:00","date_gmt":"2020-01-08T11:13:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/?p=4072"},"modified":"2020-04-03T14:09:21","modified_gmt":"2020-04-03T20:09:21","slug":"tax-breaks-dont-help-the-poor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/2020\/01\/08\/tax-breaks-dont-help-the-poor\/","title":{"rendered":"Tax breaks don\u2019t help the poor"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>A couple of years ago, the local paper ran a story with the following headline: \u201cLow-income families not using program meant to help save for kids\u2019 education\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This is the thing that Conservatives and Liberals can\u2019t seem to get through their heads. <strong>Poor people can\u2019t afford to save.<\/strong> They can\u2019t afford to spend in order to later receive a tax break. Tax breaks, top ups, matching funds\u2014none of them help poor people because they all require poor people first spending money they don\u2019t have: if you don\u2019t have the money to spend, you can\u2019t benefit from these programmes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<p>Take the Canada Education Savings Grant, for example, which was the programme referenced in that news story. The CESG is money the federal government adds to a registered education savings plan, up to a maximum of $7200. To get the grant, parents must already have an RESP set up for their child.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The table below shows that for a family to receive $1,500 in the CESG, they first would have to deposit at least $7,000. They have to first save 4.5 times as much!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"580\" height=\"287\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/01\/78682110_2542679092486561_6511923315618086912_o.png?resize=580%2C287&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4073\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/01\/78682110_2542679092486561_6511923315618086912_o.png?w=2088&amp;ssl=1 2088w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/01\/78682110_2542679092486561_6511923315618086912_o.png?resize=300%2C148&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/01\/78682110_2542679092486561_6511923315618086912_o.png?resize=768%2C380&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/01\/78682110_2542679092486561_6511923315618086912_o.png?resize=1536%2C759&amp;ssl=1 1536w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/01\/78682110_2542679092486561_6511923315618086912_o.png?resize=2048%2C1012&amp;ssl=1 2048w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/01\/78682110_2542679092486561_6511923315618086912_o.png?resize=1200%2C593&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/01\/78682110_2542679092486561_6511923315618086912_o.png?resize=1980%2C979&amp;ssl=1 1980w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/01\/78682110_2542679092486561_6511923315618086912_o.png?resize=600%2C297&amp;ssl=1 600w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/01\/78682110_2542679092486561_6511923315618086912_o.png?w=1740&amp;ssl=1 1740w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 580px) 100vw, 580px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Tuition for 1 year at the University of Lethbridge is $5000, which increases to $6,500 once you factor in fees and $9000 with books and supplies. That $1,500 won\u2019t cover even one semester of tuition, let alone the other costs of education. Even if the family maxes out their grant, it still wouldn\u2019t be enough to cover even one year of schooling.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>These programmes exist as ways for governments to make it seem like they\u2019re helping the poor, but they know very well that most people won\u2019t take advantage of them. Because poor people can\u2019t afford to save.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Our first year of marriage, our household income was $13,000 a year. We entered our marriage with both of us already in debt. We lived off a lot of margarine and rice. We received food hampers at Christmas time. We had no vehicle. I was still wearing my worn out mission suits to church on Sundays.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When a company came along that promised to give us a year\u2019s supply of groceries that would could pay off in installments, it felt like a godsend. We were so elated that we had no idea that we were signing a 5-year loan with an interest rate above 30%. That, of course, put us further into debt, and the food we got was either non-perishable or frozen, so we still had to buy groceries every month.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When we moved to Lethbridge three years later, we lived off under $10,000 a year. We had no access to hunting, no food storage, no vehicle, no transit pass, no bike, no eating out, no prepackaged food, no space for a garden, no bartering groups, no extra deductions, no credit cards, no date nights, no cell phones, no laptops, a small townhome, no gaming systems, no smoking, and no drinking. No way to cut our expenses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I couldn\u2019t hold down more than one job because I was going to school, and the job I did have was only part time. And tuition ate up most of our money.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We had to roll pennies to buy one bag of fruit. We stole toilet paper from the church and brought it home to use. I had to walk downtown from the Westside to cash a paycheque because we had no money for the bus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>And all this was before our first child was born. Once they was born, our expenses increased. Sometimes, we had to choose between food and diapers.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We had no money to save. We didn\u2019t even have money to pay our bills. Our bills got so behind, they went to collection agencies, one of whom even took us to court. Having no money is why I dropped out of school the first time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Not everyone can save.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<span class=\"embed-youtube\" style=\"text-align:center; display: block;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"youtube-player\" width=\"580\" height=\"327\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/YZm2sGmq_T4?version=3&#038;rel=1&#038;showsearch=0&#038;showinfo=1&#038;iv_load_policy=1&#038;fs=1&#038;hl=en-CA&#038;autohide=2&#038;wmode=transparent\" allowfullscreen=\"true\" style=\"border:0;\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-presentation allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\"><\/iframe><\/span>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tax breaks, top ups, matching funds\u2014none of them help poor people because they all require poor people first spending money they don\u2019t have.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3891,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[30],"tags":[85,78,86,76],"class_list":["post-4072","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politics","tag-alberta","tag-conservatives","tag-politics","tag-taxes"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/10\/purse-3548021_1920.jpg?fit=1920%2C1280&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p4NkW7-13G","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":3890,"url":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/2019\/10\/04\/tax-credits-dont-help-taxpayers\/","url_meta":{"origin":4072,"position":0},"title":"Tax credits don\u2019t help taxpayers","author":"Kim Siever","date":"4 October 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"Must be a federal election. The Conservatives are promising tax credits again, and disguising them as tax cuts.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Politics&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Politics","link":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/category\/politics\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/10\/purse-3548021_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/10\/purse-3548021_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/10\/purse-3548021_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/10\/purse-3548021_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/10\/purse-3548021_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":3959,"url":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/2019\/11\/06\/capitalism-keeps-workers-poor\/","url_meta":{"origin":4072,"position":1},"title":"Capitalism keeps workers poor","author":"Kim Siever","date":"6 November 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"Capitalism keeps the rich rich and the workers poor.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Politics&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Politics","link":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/category\/politics\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/11\/rust-3744596_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C767&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/11\/rust-3744596_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C767&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/11\/rust-3744596_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C767&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/11\/rust-3744596_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C767&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/11\/rust-3744596_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C767&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":3709,"url":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/2019\/08\/13\/conservatives-dont-actually-care-about-the-economy\/","url_meta":{"origin":4072,"position":2},"title":"Conservatives don\u2019t actually care about the economy","author":"Kim Siever","date":"13 August 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"You\u2019ve probably heard conservatives talk about how important the economy is as an election issue, how important jobs are, or business investment is, or the GDP is. Except conservatives don\u2019t actually care about the economy.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Politics&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Politics","link":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/category\/politics\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/08\/Thumbnails.png?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/08\/Thumbnails.png?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/08\/Thumbnails.png?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/08\/Thumbnails.png?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/08\/Thumbnails.png?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":4063,"url":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/2020\/01\/01\/billionaires-should-not-exist\/","url_meta":{"origin":4072,"position":3},"title":"Billionaires should not exist","author":"Kim Siever","date":"1 January 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Billionaires steal money from workers, then they hoard the money, which keeps that money from circulating in the economy.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Politics&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Politics","link":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/category\/politics\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/12\/shutterstock_1531999091.jpg?fit=1000%2C667&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/12\/shutterstock_1531999091.jpg?fit=1000%2C667&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/12\/shutterstock_1531999091.jpg?fit=1000%2C667&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2019\/12\/shutterstock_1531999091.jpg?fit=1000%2C667&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x"},"classes":[]},{"id":216,"url":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/2007\/10\/31\/2007-conservative-tax-plan\/","url_meta":{"origin":4072,"position":4},"title":"2007 Conservative Tax Plan","author":"Kim Siever","date":"31 October 2007","format":false,"excerpt":"The Canadian government issued $60 billion in tax relief this week. 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GST cut one percentage point to 5 per cent, effective 1 Jan 2008 Personal income tax cut retroactive to Jan. 1, 2007, cutting lowest marginal tax rate to 15 per cent from 15.5 per cent\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Politics&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Politics","link":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/category\/politics\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":4288,"url":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/2020\/03\/20\/capitalism-is-making-the-pandemic-worse\/","url_meta":{"origin":4072,"position":5},"title":"Capitalism is making the pandemic worse","author":"Kim Siever","date":"20 March 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"If there\u2019s one thing that\u2019s become clear during the COVID-19 pandemic, it\u2019s that neoliberal economic policies have failed our societies.","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Politics&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Politics","link":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/category\/politics\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/02\/doctor-1149149_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/02\/doctor-1149149_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/02\/doctor-1149149_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/02\/doctor-1149149_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2020\/02\/doctor-1149149_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4072","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4072"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4072\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4082,"href":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4072\/revisions\/4082"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3891"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4072"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4072"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/siever.ca\/kim\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4072"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}